Expression of Human Organic Cation Transporter 3 in Kidney Carcinoma Cell Lines Increases Chemosensitivity to Melphalan, Irinotecan, and Vincristine

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Expression of human organic cation transporter 3 in kidney carcinoma cell lines increases chemosensitivity to melphalan, irinotecan, and vincristine.

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is usually chemoresistant. This chemoresistance could be overcome if specific cytostatics are applied for which the RCC expresses an uptake transporter. In the present study, we investigated the expression of solute carrier (SLC) transporters in different RCC lines and their ability to interact with chemotherapeutics. We tested five RCC lines for the expression of dif...

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Cation Transporter 1 is expressed in lymphoma cells and increases the susceptibility to irinotecan and paclitaxel

Antineoplastic agents directed at nuclear and cytoplasmic targets in tumor cells represent the current mainstay of treatment for patients with disseminated malignant diseases. Cellular uptake of antineoplastics is a prerequisite for their efficacy. Five of six lymphoma cell lines, as well as primary samples from chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients, demonstrated significant expression of...

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Background: Kinesin spindle protein (KSP) plays a critical role in mitosis. Inhibition of KSP function leads to cell cycle arrest at mitosis and ultimately to cell death. The aim of this study was to suppress KSP expression by specific small-interfering RNA (siRNA) in Hep3B cells and evaluate its anti-tumor activity. Methods: Three siRNA targeting KSP (KSP-siRNA #1-3) and one mismatched-siRNA (...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer Research

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0008-5472,1538-7445

DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-08-2483